Dear friends, It is a universally accepted truth that color impacts human mind and therefore must be used wisely in an interior space.

There is a normal practice amongst interior designers, to use "color schemes" to enhance the beauty of an interior space.

A color scheme normally has more that one color. The type of color used and the type of combinations used will decide what kind of interest the space will express when it's been painted with a color scheme.

Let's see what are the types of colors

1)Hot Color Schemes

Primarily red and Yellow color lies in this category. These colors have an excitatory effect on human mind and hence are used in spaces where human activity is rapid and excitatory.

Such spaces are Circus Tents, Pubs, Sports Complexes, etc.. In all these spaces physical activity is the primary function and hence a proper use of hot color scheme can greatly add to the quality of space.

2)Cool Color Schemes

Primarily Blue and Green fall under these category. These colors tend to create a soothing effect. Because its cool nature these are used where physical activity is of less importance.

Such spaces are bedrooms, hospitals, etc... You will extensive green in hospitals because of its cool nature.

3)Neutral color schemes.

Primarily White, Black and shades of these two i.e. Gray fall under this category. Black and white when use with the hot or cool color scheme can shift the effect of hotness or coolness of both predominant color schemes.

Apart from these three basic color schemes infinite combinations of all these colors is possible which can give rise to qualities such as contrast, brightness, shallowness, etc...

In spite of such enduring qualities of the color schemes in interior design, color has a certain weakness built in itself.

The kind of emotion the color will evoke in human mind is directly dependant on two major factors.

1)The quality of surface on which it is applied.

2)The quality of light which falls on the colored surface.

These two factors must never be ignored. If there is no light, there is no identification of the color itself. A red colored surface will look different in morning dim sunlight, afternoon harsh sunlight and evening sunlight. Also it will have some more exciting effect if an artificial light is projected on the surface.

A rough surface painted with a soothing color such as white will have different appearance that a plain surface painted with white. Also if sunlight falls of a rough surface, it will cast minute shadows of the details caused because of the roughness, thus limiting the smooth effect, the white color can cause.

Some designers have actually used this as a benefit to arouse interest in a space. Apart from these every material on this planet has his own color. The brick exposed walls already have their own reddish/brown color with a rough surface. The mortar joints between the bricks also have their own color and texture.

That's why color in interior design is not something, which must be applied or not applied, but it is only a visual element which is already present in our environment. The space is more important than the color and the appropriate color scheme will greatly enhance the visual quality of the space attained by its form.

What does this mean?

We are used to live in rectangular spaces. The rooms in our home are predominantly rectangular in volume. But imagine a bedroom which is circular and also has a domical roof on top.

Here the form of the space itself is so exciting, that color plays a secondary role. Here the form of the space itself creates excitement, which could otherwise be achieved using a hot color scheme in a rectangular volume.

That's why any color scheme in interior design is always dependant on the form of the space, quality of the surface on which it is applied and the amount of light it accepts.

I hope this article was informative to everyone.

Copyright Shrinivas Vaidya